Orange S.A.

Orange S.A. is an international telecommunications group that designs and deploys connectivity infrastructure and digital services for consumers, businesses, and other operators. The company operates in Europe, Africa, and the Middle East, providing fixed and mobile communications, data transmission, and value-added services such as mobile financial services. Its business segments include Orange France, Orange Europe, Orange Africa and Middle East, Orange Business, Orange Cyberdefense, Orange Wholesale, and mobile financial services. Key products and services include the Orange brand for consumer connectivity, Orange Business for enterprise digital transformation, Orange Cyberdefense for security, and Orange Money for mobile payments. The group maintains a global infrastructure footprint, including submarine cables, fiber networks, and mobile towers managed through its TOTEM subsidiary. Orange serves individual customers, corporate clients, public sector entities, and partner operators. Notable subsidiaries and brands include Orange Business, Orange Cyberdefense, TOTEM, Orange Money, and MasOrange. The company was formerly known as France Télécom, a name it adopted in 1991 before rebranding to Orange in 2013. It was incorporated as a joint-stock company in 1996 and listed on the Paris Stock Exchange in 1997.